Standard Guide for Water Analysis for Reverse Osmosis and Nanofiltration Application
Importancia y uso:
5.1 The performance of RO or NF membranes is strongly influenced by the composition of the feed solution. Overall salt rejection is dependent upon the ratio of monovalent to polyvalent ions as well as the sum total of ions present. The permeate flow rate of RO or NF devices is also dependent upon the sum total of the ions present and the operating temperature, pressure, and recovery rate. Analyses and measurements performed in this guide will provide vital data for salt rejection and permeate flow projections of RO or NF systems for specific feedwaters.
5.2 The recovery at which a RO or NF system can be safely operated is dependent upon the composition of the feed solution. The analyses and measurements performed in this guide will provide data for the calculation of the maximum recovery of a RO or NF system for a given feed solution.
5.3 The analyses and measurements performed in this guide will be of great assistance in determining the pretreatment requirements for a RO or NF system on a given feedwater.
Subcomité:
D19.08
Referida por:
D7285-06R17, D4692-01R17, D4582-23, D3739-19, D4472-23
Volúmen:
11.02
Número ICS:
13.060.50 (Examination of water for chemical substances)
Palabras clave:
nanofiltration; reverse osmosis; water analysis;
$ 958
Norma
D4195
Versión
23
Estatus
Active
Clasificación
Guide
Fecha aprobación
2023-04-01
