Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products

Importancia y uso:

4.1 Samples of petroleum and petroleum products are obtained for many reasons, including the determination of chemical and physical properties. These properties may be used for: calculating standard volumes; establishing product value; and often safety and regulatory reporting.

4.2 There are inherent limitations when performing any type of sampling, any one of which may affect the representative nature of the sample. As examples, a spot sample provides a sample from only one particular point in the tank, vessel compartment, or pipeline. In the case of running or all-level samples, the sample only represents the column of material from which it was taken.

4.3 Based on the product, and testing to be performed, this practice provides guidance on sampling equipment, container preparation, and manual sampling procedures for petroleum and petroleum products of a liquid, semi-liquid, or solid state, from the storage tanks, flowlines, pipelines, marine vessels, process vessels, drums, cans, tubes, bags, kettles, and open discharge streams into the primary sample container.

Subcomité:

D02.02

Referida por:

D5439-95R19, D3231-24, D7319-22, D6203-22, D4870-22, D1318-23, D3241-24, D6560-22, D1500-24, D4055-04R19, D7591-12R17, D6732-04R20, D3241-24, D3231-24, D4539-22, D3231-24, D5184-22, D7418-23, D5184-22, D4860-22, D1160-24, D4291-21, D5002-22, D5762-24, D1322-24, D7689-21, D7371-14R22, D7319-22, D3228-22, D6595-22, D6595-22, D6560-22, D3237-22, D6792-23C, D5762-24, D6379-21E01, D1322-24, D1160-24, D7579-09R19, D6922-13R18, D3227-24, D1500-24, D3228-22, D3237-22, D7525-14R19E01, D5002-22, D3227-24, D4177-22E01, D4291-21, D5453-19A, D2887-23, D8120-17, D7419-24, D7666-12R19, D6378-22, D7220-22, D0525-12AR19, D7483-21, D7794-21, D5949-16R22, D8127-23, D2887-23, D6470-99R20, D6749-24, D7501-22, D0396-24, D7418-23, D5854-19A, D6890-22, D4418-22, D7328-23, D5863-22, D5773-21, D3237-22, D8564-24, D6751-24, D0975-24A, D6470-99R20, D2880-23, D7317-07R19, D7096-19, D1401-21, D1655-24, D6376-10R17E01, D7679-16R20, D7671-21, D4929-22, D1322-24, D6890-22, D4735-19, D5134-21, D8009-22, D7740-20, D6217-21, D6824-23, D5854-19A, D5842-23, D7900-23, D7453-22, D6560-22, D7153-22AE01, D7095-23, D3427-19, D4815-22, D7757-22, D7862-21, D8073-22, D5772-21, D8150-22, D6810-22, D7343-20, D6258-17R24, D7319-22, D3703-18R24, D5441-21, D7690-11R21, D4814-24A, D7169-23, D0974-22, D4953-20, D6379-21E01, D7096-19, D7683-21, D7861-24, D8166-22, D1298-12BR17E01, D2982-07R19, D8276-19R24, D7041-16R21, D6624-20, D6443-24, D4870-22, D6227-24, D6426-22, D1266-18, D6792-23C, D3828-16AR21, D7169-23, D6469-24, D8011-19, D0613-24, D7843-21, D7346-15R21, D7873-22A, D1401-21, D5708-15R20E01, D2700-24B, D7547-23, D7171-20, D6822-23, D7419-24, D0086-23AE01, D6749-24, D8185-23, D7061-23, D5773-21, D7718-11R19, D7647-24, D5769-22, D2896-21, D8236-18, D7094-23, E3338-22, D7757-22, D4807-05R20, D8045-17R23, D0091-02R19, D4930-23, D4735-19, D6021-22, E3050-24, D7596-23, D7545-14R19E01, D7346-15R21, D5003_D5003M-23, D0094-07R17, D4951-14R19, D7344-17A, D7110-21, D7669-20, D0091-02R19, D6224-23, D7345-23, D4740-20, D8076-24, D6450-16AR21, D5769-22, D3339-21, D3701-23, D5443-23, D5771-21, D2070-24, D7889-21, D0665-23, D6217-21, D4740-20, D1093-23, D5983-21, D7620-10R20, D5845-21, D7501-22, D7622-20, D5002-22, D7796-21, D8544-24, D1655-24, D6371-24, D2386-19, D4052-22, D6615-22, D7618-13R21, D3120-08R19, D8056-24, D5771-21, D7806-20, D0613-24, D8183-22, D5845-21, D6749-24, D7623-20, D5773-21, D8110-17, D5291-21, D5772-21, D6795-19AE01, D7261-22, D7920-21, D4740-20, D2700-24B, D1500-24, D4177-22E01, D5798-21, D7683-21, D7960-21, D3231-24, D0189-24, D5772-21, D5854-19A, E2412-23A, D5984-23, D8545-23E01, D5293-20, D7596-23, D4951-14R19, D7946-19, E1655-17, D7039-15AR20, D4806-21A, D7662-15R20, D5800-21, D5763-24E01, D8206-24, D4378-24, D1401-21, D6045-20, D6378-22, D7096-19, D8315-20, D6892-03R20, D3606-24, D7689-21, D5483-21, D7342-20, D0156-23, D0893-14R18, D0909-22, D6890-22, D7153-22AE01, D7058-19, D2274-14R19, D8235-21, D6824-23, D7171-20, E2412-23A, D7455-24, D7039-15AR20, D4304-22, D0874-23, D7754-23, D8009-22, D8576-24, D8004-23, D5004-23, D6971-22, D5623-24, D0910-24, D6895-21, D8275-22, D8022-20, D4291-21, D4293-22, D0156-23, D6045-20, D0874-23, D4177-22E01, D2896-21, D6922-13R18, D8267-24, D5453-19A, D5771-21, D7157-23, D8383-21, D0056-22, D8274-20A, D0381-22, D0525-12AR19, D5797-21, D0525-12AR19, D7303-23, D0189-24, D4052-22, D4292-23, D6469-24, D5772-21, D4539-22, D7397-21, D6371-24, D7346-15R21, D6079-22, D7757-22, D0482-19, D6748-22, D5842-23, D3831-22, D7345-23, D7417-24, D3228-22, D5986-23, D4294-21, E3399-24, D6751-24, D4739-23, D5863-22, D5950-14R20, D6733-01R20, D2709-22, D3605-22, D6079-22, D5291-21, D4806-21A, D0482-19, D1298-12BR17E01, D4052-22, D4294-21, D5845-21, D0130-19, D5771-21, D6371-24, D8148-22, D1552-23, D6045-20, D6468-22, D0094-07R17, D0156-23, D4929-22, D5853-24, D4735-19, D7214-23, D6730-22, D6426-22, D3606-24, D4815-22, D0664-24, D7112-19, D7524-20, D3244-21A, D5191-22, D5863-22, D2709-22, D7751-16R21, D4176-22, D6971-22, D5800-21, D6450-16AR21, D3427-19, D1655-24, D8181-19, D7527-24, D7321-21, D5188-23, D8149-20, D0381-22, D5846-24, D5443-23, D6376-10R17E01, D7169-23, D7345-23, D7223-21, D6971-22, D7418-23, D7668-23, D8144-22, D7416-09R20, D5949-16R22, D0974-22, D6074-15R22, D7843-21, E3237-24, D5985-02R20, D0664-24, D5853-24, D4860-22, D0974-22, D2699-24A, D7328-23, D8009-22, D0086-23AE01, D7059-21, D0381-22, D4739-23, D0975-24A, D4808-23, D0525-12AR19, D7060-20, D5854-19A, D0665-23, D7321-21, D8277-20, D7236-16AR21, D0128-24, D2709-22, D6595-22, D3828-16AR21, D4814-24A, D7214-23, D8304-24, D5191-22, D4929-22, D6217-21, D7261-22, D4310-22A, D7827-19, D4306-20, D8386-21, D7321-21, D7647-24, D7619-22, D6277-07R22, D7596-23, D0189-24, D6468-22, D2622-24, D6728-16R21, D0187-24, D5708-15R20E01, D7875-20, D6079-22, D7797-23, D3143_D3143M-19, D8049-21, D8184-18E01, D5853-24, D0086-23AE01, D4740-20, D5184-22, D6986-03R20, D8252-23, D7261-22, D2622-24, D5950-14R20, D7777-24, D5708-15R20E01, D7220-22, D6514-03R19E01, D2699-24A, D2068-24, D7963-22, D7328-23, D3227-24, D7318-19E01, D8385-22, D7154-15R21E01, D5623-24, D4807-05R20, D8092-22, D5291-21, D4294-21, D6450-16AR21, D8368-22A, D4742-23, D5191-22, D7154-15R21E01, D6447-09R21, D4807-05R20, D7719-21A, D3120-08R19, D4625-21, D7826-24, D6553-23, D0664-24, D5950-14R20, D8112-24, D5059-21, D7467-23, D5453-19A, D7451-21, D3427-19, D7688-18, D7566-24B, D5762-24, D8579-24, D3828-16AR21, D5622-24, D5188-23, D5291-21, D0056-22, D8290-22, D7467-23, D8420-21, D7371-14R22, D6448-24, D7974-21, D1160-24, D8323-24, D8351-22, D7647-24, D3241-24, D8126-21, D7923-19, D7689-21, D7872-13R22, D5188-23, D6823-24, D5384-14R19, D0975-24A, D0893-14R18, D0524-15R19, D5134-21, D4870-22, D6751-24, D2274-14R19, D4860-22, D4047-18, D7861-24, D8254-19, D7740-20, D3427-19, D5304-20, D6792-23C, D7464-20, D7621-16R21, D5705-20, D8434-21, D7040-04R20, D0088_D0088M-07R24, D6794-20E01, D4806-21A, D0874-23, D0873-22, D2622-24, D7501-22, D4306-20, D7260-20, D6470-99R20, D2896-21, D3701-23, D6824-23, D6756-17, D6468-22, D5761-24, D6379-21E01, D5773-21, D8004-23, D7153-22AE01, D2887-23, D7667-21, D7111-16R21, D5949-16R22, D0665-23, D6426-22, D0130-19, D8321-22, D0093-20, D5185-18, D4530-15R20, D1266-18, D5293-20, D6591-19, D0094-07R17, D5580-21, D8340-22, D2699-24A, D0086-23AE01, D1319-20A, E2412-23A, D7279-20, D2386-19, D5185-18, D0130-19, D6377-20, D6591-19, D4951-14R19, D0524-15R19, D2982-07R19, D7279-20, D0323-20A, D0130-19, D7876-13R18, D8369-21, D5453-19A, D4739-23, D8071-21, D5950-14R20, D7039-15AR20, D8519-23, D1319-20A, D0943-20, D5185-18, D6377-20, D7688-18, D7876-13R18, D0092-18, D4530-15R20, D3764-23, D5800-21, D0092-18, D6304-20, D4815-22, D5453-19A, D5191-22, D0092-18, D1298-12BR17E01, D2700-24B, D7318-19E01, D2982-07R19, D5185-18, D0524-15R19, D8256-24A, D5501-20, D7318-19E01, D0323-20A, D6201-19A, D0482-19, D7623-20, D0323-20A, D0093-20, D5293-20, D2386-19, D0923-15R23, D7279-20, D7691-23, D7622-20, D1319-20A, D5293-20, D5769-22, D3764-23, D4814-24A, D5501-20, D0093-20, D7260-20, D5236-23, D1266-18, D4530-15R20, D7623-20, D4530-15R20, D3606-24, D1319-20A, D0092-18, D6122-23, D6591-19, D0613-24, D5501-20, D0056-22, D3244-21A, D0482-19, D6730-22, D1266-18, D5580-21, D2892-24, D6377-20, D5580-21, D2386-19, D6304-20, D4294-21, D3244-21A, D6304-20, D4951-14R19, D7590-22, D4177-22E01, G0205-23, D6591-19, D7688-18, E1655-17, D6593-18E01, D0524-15R19, D2885-21, D0093-20, D7622-20, D5482-20A

Volúmen:

05.01

Número ICS:

75.080 (Petroleum products in general), 75.100 (Lubricants, industrial oils and related products)

Palabras clave:

automatic sampler; all-levels sample; boring sample; boring sampling; bottle/beaker sampling; bottom sample; bottom water sample; clearance sample; composite sample; core sample; core thief spot sampling; dead bottom sample; deck composite sample; dipper sample; dipper sampling; dissolved water; drain sample; emulsion; entrained water; extended tube sampling; floating piston cylinder; floating roof sample; free water; grease sample; grease sampling; high pressure sample cylinder; intermediate sample container; loading zone sample; lower sample; marine custody transfer; maximum fill density (reduced fill density); middle sample; multiple tank composite sample; outage tube (internal); portable manual sampling unit; PSU; primary sample container; representative sample; running sample; sample; sample containers; sample handling; sample labeling; sample mixing; sample shipment; sampling; sampling cage; spot sample; standpipes; static sampling; suction sample (outlet); sump sample; surface (skim) sample; tank composite sample; tap sample; tap sampling; test specimen; top sample; tube or thief sample; tube sampling; upper sample; volumetric composite sample; zone sample;